Restore the attributes of power commodities. In 2017, reduce the power consumption cost of enterprises by about 100billion yuan
the CPC Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to cleaning up and standardizing enterprise related charges and reducing the burden of enterprises. In recent years, the national development and Reform Commission has resolutely implemented the decision-making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council. Together with relevant departments and local extruded board utilization committees, more and more parties continue to carry out fee clearing and burden reduction, strive to optimize the business environment, and add new impetus to deepen the supply side structural reform and promote high-quality development. From 2016 to 2017, Tong Bayer was particularly experienced in the field of oil and high-temperature pipeline insulation for district heating. It has reduced the burden of enterprises by more than 500 billion yuan by cleaning up and standardizing the operating service charges, reducing the cost of energy consumption, and promoting cost reduction and efficiency improvement in the logistics field. Local competent price departments have also issued policies and measures to explore innovative ways of working, and by increasing the efforts to clean up and standardize enterprise related charges, reduce the burden on enterprises, so that enterprises can take the lead and concentrate on development. Now, the practices and experiences of price departments at all levels in promoting fee clearing and burden reduction are sorted into a series of typical cases for reference
in 2017, the national development and Reform Commission firmly held the lead of "cost reduction", and reduced the power consumption cost of enterprises by about 100billion yuan throughout the year by comprehensively promoting the reform of provincial power transmission and distribution tariffs, expanding the scale of power market-based transactions, and eliminating urban utility surcharges and electrified railway loan repayment tariffs. The original intention of issuing Document No. 65 is to learn from the lessons of the "11.15" fire in Jiaozhou Road teachers' apartment in Shanghai and the "23" fire in Shenyang Wangchao Wanxin building
the specific measures include: first, open both ends and give full play to the role of market mechanism. Promoting direct trading between power users and power generation enterprises through market-oriented trading is the core of this round of power system reform. Market-based transactions give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, and promote the competition of power generation enterprises under the background of excess installed capacity, so as to benefit power users. In 2017, according to the calculation of 400billion new market-oriented electricity and an average reduction of about 4.5 points per kilowatt hour, promoting the marketization of competitive link electricity prices will save about 18billion yuan in electricity charges for users. Second, control the middle and give better play to the role of the government. Comprehensively promote the reform of transmission and distribution electricity price, strictly monitor and review the cost according to the regulations, and carefully calculate the electricity price. In the first half of 2017, we successfully achieved the full coverage of the reform of provincial transmission and distribution electricity price, and initially established a scientific, standardized and transparent transmission and distribution electricity price system. By strengthening the supervision of natural monopoly links, we have promoted power enterprises to strengthen cost constraints, improve operation efficiency, and reduce the energy consumption cost of power users. In 2017, the national development and Reform Commission reduced the provincial electricity transmission and distribution price level by about 1 cent on average compared with the original purchase and sale price difference, and reduced the permitted income of 26 provincial electricity in the second and third batches by about 38billion yuan. Third, clean up the norms and strive to restore the attributes of power commodities. Vigorously promoting the cancellation and reduction of government funds attached to electricity prices is conducive to restoring the attributes of electricity commodities and reducing the cost of electricity for enterprises. In 2017, the special funds for urban utility surcharges, electrified railway loan repayment electricity prices, and industrial enterprise structural adjustment were cancelled, and the collection standards for major water conservancy project construction funds and late support funds for large and medium-sized reservoir resettlement were reduced, effectively reducing the unreasonable burden of power users and alleviating the operating difficulties of coal-fired power generation enterprises. Among them, the urban utility surcharges levied on power users will be eliminated, and the industrial and commercial enterprises will be reduced by about 50million students (high schools and universities) with an industrial electricity expenditure of 35billion yuan; Cancel the electricity price of electrified railway loan repayment, reduce the railway freight rate by the same amount, and reduce the cost of the real economy by 6billion yuan
enterprises generally give positive comments on the efforts of the national development and Reform Commission to reduce the power consumption cost of enterprises, believing that it is the "timely rain" and "strong agent" brought by the government to promote the development of the real economy, from which enterprises have received real reform dividends. For example, in 2017, Liaoning Yingkou Zhongwang Aluminum Co., Ltd. used about 6billion kwh of electricity, all of which participated in market-oriented transactions, with a reduction of 8 points per kWh, plus a reduction of 1.7 points in transmission and distribution electricity prices, which reduced the enterprise's electricity cost by about 580million yuan in total. The head of Zhongwang aluminum company said that the electricity price reduction and direct transaction policy have greatly reduced the power consumption cost of enterprises and helped the development of enterprises. For another example, Jiangsu Jiangyin Xingcheng Special Steel Co., Ltd. used about 1.41 billion kwh of electricity in the whole year, and about 1.32 billion kwh of electricity participated in market-oriented transactions, with a 2-point drop in kwh. Combined with a 1.8-point drop in transmission and distribution electricity price, the total reduction in enterprise electricity expenditure was 53 million yuan. The person in charge of Xingcheng Special Steel Co., Ltd. said that the relevant national policies have reduced the electricity expenditure of enterprises, indirectly reduced the product cost, and made the products more competitive in the market
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